HMCS Trillium (K172)


Officers on the open bridge of HMCS Trillium
Career (Canada) Royal Canadian Navy
Namesake: Trillium genus of flowering plants
Builder: Canadian Vickers Ltd., Montreal
Laid down: 20 Feb 1940
Launched: 26 June 1940
Commissioned: 31 October 1940
Identification: Pennant number: K172
Fate: Returned to the Royal Navy 27 June 1945; and sold for civilian use.
General characteristics
Class and type: Flower-class corvette (original)[1]
Displacement: 925 long tons (940 t; 1,036 ST)
Length: 205 ft (62.48 m)o/a
Beam: 33 ft (10.06 m)
Draught: 11.5 ft (3.51 m)
Propulsion:
  • single shaft
  • 2 x fire tube Scotch boilers
  • 1 x 4-cycle triple-expansion reciprocating steam engine
  • 2,750 ihp (2,050 kW)
Speed: 16 knots (29.6 km/h)
Range: 3,500 nautical miles (6,482 km) at 12 knots (22.2 km/h)
Complement: 85
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • 1 x SW1C or 2C radar
  • 1 x Type 123A or Type 127DV sonar
Armament:

HMCS Trillium was a Flower-class corvette that served in the Royal Canadian Navy. She was ordered for the Royal Navy from Canadian Vickers Ltd. in Montreal and laid down on 20 February 1940. She was launched on 26 June 1940, transferred to the RCN, and commissioned on 31 October 1940. She was named after the Trillium genus of flowering plants including wakerobin, tri flower, and birthroot.

Trillium escorted trade convoys between Halifax Harbour and Liverpool through the battle of the Atlantic. The ship was returned to the Royal Navy after it escorted the last HX convoy of the war. She was sold for civilian use as Olympic Winner in 1950 and renamed Otori Maru No. 10 in 1956.

Trans-Atlantic convoys escorted

Convoy Escort Group Dates Notes
SC 35 & HX 134 24 June-4 July 1941[2][3] Newfoundland to Iceland
SC 39 & HX 142 4-12 Aug 1941[2][3] Newfoundland to Iceland
ON 8 17-24 Aug 1941[4] Iceland to Newfoundland
SC 59 12-21 Dec 1941[2] Newfoundland to Iceland
ON 50 28 Dec 1941-3 Jan 1942[4] Iceland to Newfoundland
SC 65 20-29 Jan 1942[2] Newfoundland to Iceland
ON 62 6-15 Feb 1942[4] Iceland to Newfoundland
SC 72 7-16 March 1942[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 78 22 March-3 April 1942[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
SC 95 MOEF group A3 8-18 Aug 1942[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 125 MOEF group A3 29 Aug-7 Sept 1942[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
SC 100 MOEF group A3 15-28 Sept 1942[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 135 MOEF group A3 3-15 Oct 1942[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 212 MOEF group A3 23 Oct-1 Nov 1942[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 145 MOEF group A3 10-20 Nov 1942[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
SC 111 MOEF group A3 1-17 Dec 1942[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 156 MOEF group A3 24 Dec 1942-8 Jan 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 223 MOEF group A3 19-31 Jan 1943[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
Convoy ON 166 MOEF group A3 12-25 Feb 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
Convoy SC 121 MOEF group A3 3-12 March 1943[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 175 MOEF group A3 25 March-8 April 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
ON 187 15-22 Aug 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 254 2-9 Sept 1943[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 203 23 Sept-3 Oct 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 260 11-18 Oct 1943[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 209 1-10 Nov 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 266 18-26 Nov 1943[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 215 10-22 Dec 1943[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 272 27 Dec 1943-5 Jan 1944[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 220 16-28 Jan 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
ONS 30 28 Feb-10 March 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 283 19-28 March 1944[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 231 8-17 April 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
ON 253 14-25 Sept 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 311 3-12 Oct 1944[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 262 26 Oct-6 Nov 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 319 14-25 Nov 1944[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 270 5-15 Dec 1944[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 327 24 Dec 1944-2 Jan 1945[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 278 13-14 Jan 1945[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
ONS 43 27 Feb-13 March 1945[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
SC 170 20-30 March 1945[2] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland
ON 296 12-27 April 1945[4] Northern Ireland to Newfoundland
HX 358 25 May-6 June 1945[3] Newfoundland to Northern Ireland; the last HX convoy of the war

References

  1. ^ Lenton, H.T. & Colledge, J.J British and Dominion Warships of World War II (1968) Doubleday & Company pp.201&214
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "SC convoys". Andrew Hague Convoy Database. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/sc/index.html. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "HX convoys". Andrew Hague Convoy Database. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/hx/index.html. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "ON convoys". Andrew Hague Convoy Database. http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/on/index.html. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 

External links